WORKERS COMPENSATION
EXCEPTION STATES
* ALABAMA - Compulsory as to employers of 5 OR MORE. Elective as to partners, corporate affairs, and sole proprietors.
ARIZONA - Compulsory. Elective for working partners and “may be” rejected by employee.
* ARKANSAS - Compulsory as to employers of 3 OR MORE. Elective as to partners or sole proprietors.
CALIFORNIA - Compulsory. Elective for partners, working officers and directors, and sole proprietors.
COLORADO - Compulsory. Elective as to officers, employer and partners, and independent truckers.
CONNECTICUT - Compulsory. Elective to officers and partners.
DELAWARE - Compulsory. Elective to officers and partners.
Farm Labor
* FLORIDA - Compulsory as to employers of 4 OR MORE, or 1 OR MORE for construction related trades. Elective for officers, partners and truckers.
* GEORGIA - Compulsory as to employers of 3 OR MORE. Elective for partners, officers and farm employers.
IDAHO - Compulsory. Elective for partners, officers and farm employees.
ILLINOIS - Compulsory. Elective as to partners and officers.
INDIANA - Compulsory. Elective to sole proprietors or partners, farm. Corporate officers must insure.
IOWA - Compulsory. Elective for officers, proprietors and partners.
KANSAS - Compulsory. Elective for partners, individuals and self-employed. Required for officers.
KENTUCKY - Compulsory. Elective for owners, partners. Required for officers.
LOUISIANA - Compulsory. Elective for officers, partners, and sole proprietors, and agricultural farm workers.
MAINE - Compulsory. Elective for self insured, partners, or officers owning more than 20%, independent contractors, selected farm.
MARYLAND - Compulsory. Elective partners, sole proprietors, officers with more than 20%, certain farm workers, truckers.
MASSACHUSETTS - Compulsory – no exceptions.
* MICHIGAN - Compulsory as to all employers of 3 OR MORE.
MINNESOTA - Compulsory. Elective partners, officers, some farm.
* MISSISSIPPI - Compulsory as to all employers of 5 OR MORE – Elective officers, partners, sole proprietors, farm labor, independent contractors.
* MISSOURI - Compulsory as to all employers of 5 OR MORE. Elective for partners and sole proprietors. Construction industry 1 or more employees.
MONTANA - Compulsory. Elective officers, partners, sole proprietors, family members.
NEBRASKA - Compulsory. Elective officers 65% owners, sole proprietors, partners, self employed, farm labor.
NEVADA - Compulsory. Elective sole proprietors, farm labor.
NEW HAMPSHIRE - Compulsory. Elective officers, partners, sole proprietors.
* NEW JERSEY - Elective.
* NEW MEXICO - Compulsory as to employers of 3 OR MORE. Elective officers, partners, self-employed. EXCEPTION – construction industry 100% required, farm labor exception.
NEW YORK - Compulsory. Elective partners, officers, self employed.
* NORTH CAROLINA - Compulsory as to employers of 3 OR MORE. Elective for officers, partners, sole proprietors, farm labor, logging less than 10.
NORTH DAKOTA - Compulsory. Elective officers, partners, sole proprietors, farm labor.
OHIO - Compulsory. Elective partners and sole proproetors.
OKLAHOMA - Compulsory officers, partners, sole proprietors, owners of truckers.
OREGON - Compulsory. Elective sole proprietors, partners (except for construction industry) officers, certain truckers.
PENNSYLVANIA - Compulsory – Elective officers.
* RHODE ISLAND - Compulsory as to all employers of 4 OR MORE. Elective partners and sole proprietors.
* SOUTH CAROLINA - Compulsory as to all employers of 4 OR MORE. Elective partners and sole proprietors, farm labor.
SOUTH DAKOTA - Compulsory. Elective farm labor, employer.
* TENNESSEE - Compulsory as to all employers of 5 OR MORE. Elective officers, partners, sole proprietors.
* TEXAS - Elective.
UTAH - Compulsory. Elective officers. Partners, sole proprietors, farm labor less than 5.
VERMONT - Compulsory. Elective officers, partners, sole proprietors.
* VIRGINIA - Compulsory as to employers of 3 OR MORE. Elective farm labor less than 2, partners, sole proprietors, officers.
WASHINGTON - Compulsory. Elective partners, sole proprietors, officers.
WEST VIRGINIA - Compulsory. Elective form labor with 5 or fewer, partners, officers, sole proprietors.
WISCONSIN - Compulsory. Elective farm labor 5 or fewer.
WYOMING - Compulsory. Elective officers, independent contractors, truckers, sole proprietors, partners.